Information on Infertility Sperm Donation

The act of supplying sperm for the purpose of impregnating a woman is called sperm donation. The male that does this is called a sperm donor and the facility here it is checked and stored is called a sperm bank.

Sperm donation may be given either anonymously or known, though laws may restrict the number of children each donor may father. When a couple specifically ask someone to provide sperm for them they usually ask someone close and this is normally referred to as a Known Donor.

Most commonly though is the use of anonymous sperm donation which will be supplied via a sperm bank where the details of the donor are not divulged. It is one thing to donate anonymously but the laws relating to anonymity are changing as technology has made it possible for a person to find and meet their biological father and vice versa.

The preferred age group of men used for sperm donation is between eighteen and thirty five, in good health with no family diseases or disabilities and in particular be free of HIV, aids or drug abuse. With safety in mind, sperm banks have become very cautious in recent years and a sperm donor’s medical history must be studied along with the type of person he is so that this information can be used when sperm is matched to the recipient.

The sperm donor must be prepared to undergo a series of medical examinations which will determine his blood group details, whether he is infected with HIV or has a sexually transmitted disease like gonorrhea for example. Safety of the woman and her child are paramount so these test will ensure neither are at risk from infection contained within the sperm.

All sperm donation samples are now thoroughly checked by the sperm bank as well so that they can measure the sperm count and motility which is carried out before the sperm donor will actually be registered. During the six month quarantine period, sperm donations cannot be used so tests are run to prove the sperm is healthy and can be used as soon as the quarantine is over.

Male infertility can mean that many infertility treatments currently available will not be possible if the man suffers with male factor infertility. or males who unfortunately have a low sperm count, sperm donation may be the only way forward if he has a low sperm count or any other sperm problem. Increasing numbers of women and couples trying for a child are finding the benefits of sperm donation to achieve their dream.

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